The Zangezur Corridor lies at the heart of a complex geopolitical struggle involving Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Turkey, Russia, and other global powers, centered on the strategically vital South ...

The transformations that the international system underwent after the Cold War, with the collapse of the socialist system and the disintegration of the Soviet Union, alongside the explosion of ...

The Munich Security Report 2025 comes amid a global landscape marked by increasing disruptions, where trends toward a multipolar international system are creating both opportunities and challenges.

The history of Russia is as expansive as its vast territories, reflecting the dynamic interplay of cultures, peoples, and epochs. Spanning millennia, Russia’s evolution has been shaped by external ...

In 2008, an unprecedented financial crisis shook the foundations of the global economy, casting a shadow particularly over Europe. This crisis was not just a test of the resilience of European ...

Countries engage in a variety of relationships with one another, which can either be cooperative or confrontational. The field of international relations emerged after World War I to understand these ...

It is said that diplomacy is a tool for the foreign policy of states, especially in times of peace, with its primary goal being to reconcile conflicts between countries and to establish means of ...

Military strategy has played a pivotal role in shaping international relations throughout history. As a key component of statecraft and foreign policy, military strategy encompasses how nations plan, ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly emerging as a transformative technology with profound implications for military affairs and international relations. As AI capabilities advance, they are ...

Often referenced in constitutional debates, the American presidential system must be examined not only in principle but, more importantly, in its functioning and evolution. Critics argue that for some ...

The Voynich Manuscript is one of the most famous mysteries in ancient codicology or paleography. This illustrated manuscript, authored by an unknown writer and written in an undeciphered alphabet, ...

As much as the war in Ethiopia’s Tigray region represented the peak of Eritrean-Ethiopian coordination and rapprochement, the understandings that concluded the war marked the beginning of a new ...