Researchers in China have developed an electrical imaging technique using three-dimensional (3D) tomographic conductive atomic force microscopy (TC-AFM) to go beyond indirect characterization of ...

Next to pH, electrolytic conductivity is the most frequently measured parameter for aqueous solutions. JUMO GmbH & Co. KG, Fulda, Germany, offers the complete range from conductive to inductive ...

Solid-state electrolytes have been explored for decades for use in energy storage systems and in the pursuit of solid-state batteries. These materials are safer alternatives to the traditional liquid ...

A GIF showing ion movement in an organic electrolyte in both a disordered fluid state and a self-assembled crystalline state. Green dots representing negative ions move erratically between long, ...

Scientific American is part of Springer Nature, which owns or has commercial relations with thousands of scientific publications (many of them can be found at www ...

The main copper alloys include brasses (copper/zinc alloys), bronzes (copper/tin alloys including leaded bronzes and phosphor bronzes), aluminum bronzes (copper/aluminum alloys), copper nickel alloys ...

Endress+Hauser releases the Memosens CLS82D conductivity sensor for production, process development and laboratory applications in the pharmaceutical, food, life sciences and other industries. The ...